解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract:PURPOSE OF THE STUDY:To evaluate and compare proximal humeral fractures treated either by plate osteosynthesis with angular-stable screws or by intramedullary nailing, and to define the indications optimal for use of either technique. MATERIAL:The study comprised 97 patients. The proximal humeral internal locking syst...
journal_title:Acta chirurgiae orthopaedicae et traumatologiae Cechoslovaca
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Numerous modifications in nail and screw design have led to the development of the Expert Tibial Nail. It enables the surgeon to further extend the spectrum of fractures eligible for intramedullary nailing. In the proximal metaphysis spongious bone screws achieve an optimized purchase in the cancellous bone. Multidire...
journal_title:Acta chirurgiae orthopaedicae et traumatologiae Cechoslovaca
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF THE STUDY:Injury to the posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) is relatively rare and, if combined with avulsion fracture of the PCL insertion site, it accounts for only a small number of knee injuries. This is why PCL avulsion fracture is an easily missed diagnosis resulting in knee instability and arthritis dev...
journal_title:Acta chirurgiae orthopaedicae et traumatologiae Cechoslovaca
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF THE STUDY:To design a prophylactic strategy for late hematogenous infection is not an easy task. It requires the assessment of risk factors for the patient as well as of a potential source of bacteremia. Cost effectiveness, efficacy of the antibiotic selected and complications associated with antibiotic trea...
journal_title:Acta chirurgiae orthopaedicae et traumatologiae Cechoslovaca
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF THE STUDY:The utility of scoring systems, which are used to determine health status or treatment benefit in patients with knee osteoarthritis is under discussion. Therefore it was the purpose of our investigation to evaluate the reliability and the concordance of two established knee scoring systems. METHOD...
journal_title:Acta chirurgiae orthopaedicae et traumatologiae Cechoslovaca
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aseptic loosening and osteolysis are the most frequent causes of total hip or total knee arthroplasty failure. Osteolysis is induced predominantly by polyethylene particles that are produced by adhesive wear of the prosthesis. The particles trigger a complex host's reaction varying in intensity even in response to the...
journal_title:Acta chirurgiae orthopaedicae et traumatologiae Cechoslovaca
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tuberculous hip arthritis ranks third in the classification of orthopedic tuberculosis, after tuberculosis of the spine and knee joint. It accounts for about 15 % of all orthopedic tuberculosis. The aim of this paper is to demonstrate the etiology, clinical presentation and forms of disease on the case reports of six ...
journal_title:Acta chirurgiae orthopaedicae et traumatologiae Cechoslovaca
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF THE STUDY:The femoral head of a bipolar hip prosthesis (BHP) consists of a steel outer shell and polyethylene liner with an inner steel head moving inside. In this study, indications for and advantages of this endoprosthesis are evaluated. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The author presents indications and the surgica...
journal_title:Acta chirurgiae orthopaedicae et traumatologiae Cechoslovaca
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF THE STUDY:Reinforcement rings are widely used for treatment of large acetabular defects but significant migration due to a lack of implant integration into the bone is a common problem. Although insufficient congruence between implant and acetabular bone has been identified main factor in early implant loose...
journal_title:Acta chirurgiae orthopaedicae et traumatologiae Cechoslovaca
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF THE STUDY:In Part 1 of this study we evaluate the results of surgical repair of massive rotator cuff tears by a "mini-open" technique. In Part 2 we will compare them with the results of reconstructions performed by arthroscopic surgery. MATERIAL:Between 1995 and 2006, 99 repairs of massive rotator cuff (RC)...
journal_title:Acta chirurgiae orthopaedicae et traumatologiae Cechoslovaca
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the period from 2000 to 2005, with support of several grants, a unique multi-media center for teaching endoscopic techniques was established at the Department of Anatomy, 3rd Faculty of Medicine, Charles University in Prague. This conditions have been provided for the repeated use of cadavers preserved by a special...
journal_title:Acta chirurgiae orthopaedicae et traumatologiae Cechoslovaca
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The principle of the locking compression plate (LCP) is represented by the combination of two completely different anchorage technologies and two opposed principles of osteosynthesis in one implant it combines the principles of conventional plate osteosynthesis for direct anatomical reduction with those of bridging pl...
journal_title:Acta chirurgiae orthopaedicae et traumatologiae Cechoslovaca
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF THE STUDY:The Burch-Schneider cages (BSC) are designed to manage severe acetabular defects by bridging large bone gaps and preventing medial and superior migration of the prosthetic cup. The purpose of the study was to evaluate the results of such revisions after prolonged follow-ups. MATERIAL AND METHODS:F...
journal_title:Acta chirurgiae orthopaedicae et traumatologiae Cechoslovaca
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF THE STUDY:The aim of the study was: 1. statistical evaluation of the survival of the first Czech TKA of Walter-Motorlet type, 2. comparison of the outcomes of different types of tibial components and finding out of the difference, if any, in the survival of all-poly and metal-backed components. MATERIAL:The...
journal_title:Acta chirurgiae orthopaedicae et traumatologiae Cechoslovaca
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF THE STUDY:Varus supracondylar osteotomy of the femur is the surgical procedure indicated in young patients with symptomatic unicompartmental gonarthrosis associated with a valgus knee deformity. The aim of the study was to evaluate long-term results and to draw attention to the most frequent mistakes in the ...
journal_title:Acta chirurgiae orthopaedicae et traumatologiae Cechoslovaca
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fractures of the bones of elderly people occur more often and have a more important effect because of a generally diminished ability to coordinate stance and walking. These fractures occur at a lower level of load because of lack of strength of the porotic bone. Prompt recovery of skeletal support function is essentia...
journal_title:Acta chirurgiae orthopaedicae et traumatologiae Cechoslovaca
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF THE STUDY:Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction has recently become a widely used method of treating chronic instability. We have performed this operation in our department since 1996. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of this operation in a long-term perspective, using the rollimete...
journal_title:Acta chirurgiae orthopaedicae et traumatologiae Cechoslovaca
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF THE STUDY:The aim of the study was to demonstrate the outcomes of video-assisted tenotomy of the gastrocnemius and soleus muscles in children with the spastic form of cerebral palsy. MATERIAL:In the period from September 2003 to March 2004, 18 lower extremities in 14 patients were operated on.A set for endo...
journal_title:Acta chirurgiae orthopaedicae et traumatologiae Cechoslovaca
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF THE STUDY:Neoplastic diseases continue to arouse much concern in the general population. This also applies to bone tumors. Until recently, these neoplasms, most frequently occurring in children and adolescents, were considered to have the worst possible prognosis with a minimal opportunity for a successful o...
journal_title:Acta chirurgiae orthopaedicae et traumatologiae Cechoslovaca
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multiple toes may develop on the medial or lateral side of the forefoot or in its middle. This may involve duplication of only the distal phalanx or the whole hallux including the metatarsal. In a duplicated big toe, the phalanx to be maintained, because short muscles of the leg are attached to it, is usually localize...
journal_title:Acta chirurgiae orthopaedicae et traumatologiae Cechoslovaca
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF THE STUDY:The aim of the study is to evaluate the results achieved after the replacement of a loosened or broken cemented cup by another cemented cup and to specify conditions under which such procedure may be successful. MATERIAL:In the period of 1992-1997, 158 revision surgeries of total hip arthroplasty ...
journal_title:Acta chirurgiae orthopaedicae et traumatologiae Cechoslovaca
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF THE STUDY:Shoulder arthroplasty in traumatological indications has a considerably worse prognosis than when the indication is osteoarthritis or rheumatoid arthritis. The problem lies in the technique of rotator cuff reconstruction and the restoration of adequate bio-mechanical properties of the shoulder join...
journal_title:Acta chirurgiae orthopaedicae et traumatologiae Cechoslovaca
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF THE STUDY:Arthroscopy is generally regarded as a method suitable exclusively for the treatment of adult patients and only occasionally used in children as a diagnostic tool. Since the number of arthroscopic procedures has considerably increased in recent years, we decided to evaluate the knee arthroscopies p...
journal_title:Acta chirurgiae orthopaedicae et traumatologiae Cechoslovaca
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF THE STUDY:Arthroscopic treatment of anterior post-traumatic instability of the glenohumeral joint is a recent surgical procedure. The aim of this study was to evaluate the outcomes of the method and define criteria on which indications for this treatment are based. MATERIAL:Fifty-six active, young patients ...
journal_title:Acta chirurgiae orthopaedicae et traumatologiae Cechoslovaca
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF THE STUDY:Over a period of three generations, threaded cups were developed and have become viable contemporary cementless hip implants. A few implants already have a high success rate over the mid and long term. Aim of this study was to evaluate contemporary threaded cups. MATERIAL AND METHODS:30 of the sec...
journal_title:Acta chirurgiae orthopaedicae et traumatologiae Cechoslovaca
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF THE STUDY:The authors present the results of their first trial of a new, Beznoska/S. V. L. type, knee prosthesis in order to introduce it to a broad orthopedic public. MATERIAL:Clinical and radiological evaluation was carried out on 34 knee prostheses implanted in 31 patients between September 1997 and Octo...
journal_title:Acta chirurgiae orthopaedicae et traumatologiae Cechoslovaca
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF THE STUDY:Chondral and osteochondral defects represent an important topic in the knee surgery. The knee traumas are often followed by premature development of osteoarthritis due to limited reparative processes in the cartilage. Today's diagnostic possibilities and progress in arthroscopic techniques promote ...
journal_title:Acta chirurgiae orthopaedicae et traumatologiae Cechoslovaca
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF THE STUDY:The purpose of the current report was to present our initial experience with an arthroscopic technique for anterior stabilization of the shoulder with an anchor in 64 patients who had recurrent anterior glenohumeral instability. MATERIAL:The application of arthroscopic techniques for the operative...
journal_title:Acta chirurgiae orthopaedicae et traumatologiae Cechoslovaca
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF THE STUDY:We describe the collection, storage and examination of allogenic bone grafts and their use in revision hip arthroplasty, indicated because of acetabular loosening, that involved either an uncemented cup or an augmentation device with a cemented cup according to the extent and nature of acetabular d...
journal_title:Acta chirurgiae orthopaedicae et traumatologiae Cechoslovaca
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The radial head fracture associated with dislocation in the distal end of the ulna and tear of interosseous membrane of the forearm with a subsequent proximal migration of the radial shaft is a relatively rare injury. For the first time it was described by Essex-Lopresti in 1951. Our report presents one case together ...
journal_title:Acta chirurgiae orthopaedicae et traumatologiae Cechoslovaca
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Wrist arthroscopy today still faces the problem of being much to often diagnostic only. In addition, if the diagnosis requires a larger operation to follow, it can rarely be performed in the same session. Above all the special positioning makes a second session necessary. A new technique of wrist arthrosco...
journal_title:Acta chirurgiae orthopaedicae et traumatologiae Cechoslovaca
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF THE STUDY:Mal-union of distal radius fractures cause functional limitation and progressive degenerative changes of the wrist. The authors evaluate both radiograph and functional outcomes in a group of patients with a post-traumatic deformation of the distal radius treated by corrective osteotomy and fixation...
journal_title:Acta chirurgiae orthopaedicae et traumatologiae Cechoslovaca
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors present a female patient 45 years old, who had a car accident as a driver of a passenger car. Her car was hit from the left side by another car and the women hurt her head, neck and left shoulder. Due to pain in the region of the head and neck she was taken to the respective surgical out-patient department...
journal_title:Acta chirurgiae orthopaedicae et traumatologiae Cechoslovaca
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF THE STUDY:The surgical treatment of proximal tibia fractures requires a reduction and fixation of the split condyle, elevation of the depressed interfragment of articular surface. The golden standard is the application of autogenous bone grafts for filling in the defect in the cancellous bone of the tibial c...
journal_title:Acta chirurgiae orthopaedicae et traumatologiae Cechoslovaca
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF THE STUDY:In this retrospective study, we evaluated infectious complications in the patients undergoing surgical treatment for idiopathic scolions in order to identify risk factors for postoperative infections. MATERIAL:A total of 786 patients with idiopathic scoliosis were operated on during 24 years. In 7...
journal_title:Acta chirurgiae orthopaedicae et traumatologiae Cechoslovaca
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF THE STUDY:How effective are the hip adductors and flexors tenotomies for the correction of unstable hip joint in cerebral palsy? MATERIAL:The study included 45 children with contractures of the hip adductors and flexors and hip subluxations due to spastic cerebral palsy. Thirty three of them were boys and 1...
journal_title:Acta chirurgiae orthopaedicae et traumatologiae Cechoslovaca
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Authors describe 6 cases (3 women, 3 men) affected by Apert syndrome (acrocephalosyndactyly). Clinical material has been documented since 1953. They concentrate on the description of individual clinical cases on the basis of objective and radiograph examination of patients. They describe surgical procedure of syndacty...
journal_title:Acta chirurgiae orthopaedicae et traumatologiae Cechoslovaca
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF THE STUDY:The aim of the work is to evaluate the results of revision surgeries of total hip replacements at the Orthopaedic Department IPVZ in 1999. MATERIAL:Revision surgery of 61 THR was performed at the Orthopaedic Department IPVZ in 1999. Most of them (54) were reoperated for aseptic loosening of the cu...
journal_title:Acta chirurgiae orthopaedicae et traumatologiae Cechoslovaca
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF THE STUDY:The authors analyze their own three-year material within the treatment (both surgical and conservative) of the injury of liver. MATERIAL:During the given period 18 patients with the injury of liver were treated, of which 15 (83%) surgically and 3 (17%) conservatively. The group included 13 men (72...
journal_title:Acta chirurgiae orthopaedicae et traumatologiae Cechoslovaca
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE OF THE STUDY:Under the conditions of an increasing number of car accidents and criminal injuries the thoracis and abdominal trauma is a source of a significant morbidity and mortality in blunt and penetrating mechanism of injury. On the basis of a group of patients operated on for blunt and penetrating injury o...
journal_title:Acta chirurgiae orthopaedicae et traumatologiae Cechoslovaca
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00